Spis treści
Chapter 1 Safety rules ... 5
Małgorzata Sobczak-Filipiak
Chapter 2 Guidelines for general description of anatomopathological changes ... 8
Izabella Dolka
2.1. Description of mucous membranes ... 8
2.2. Description of serous membranes ... 9
2.3. Description of organs ... 10
Chapter 3 Necropsy technique ... 12
3.1. External examination – Izabella Dolka ... 12
3.1.1. Preliminary (general) external examination ...12
3.1.2. Detailed external examination ... 18
3.2. Internal examination ... 22
3.2.1. Opening abdominal cavity, removingand examination of the visceral organs – Katarzyna Kliczkowska-Klarowicz ... 22
3.2.2. Removing and detailed examination of head,neck and thoracic cavity organs – Anna Rodo ... 32
3.2.3. Removing and examination of urogenital organs – Małgorzata Sobczak-Filipiak ... 38
3.2.4. Removing and short examination of brain – Anna Rodo ... 42
Chapter 4 Necropsy protocol ... 45
Izabella Dolka
References ... 47
